What is TSV?

CSV with tabs instead of commas, and the better choice more often than people realise. Tabs almost never appear inside a field, so the quoting rules that make CSV parsing miserable largely evaporate. Anything with prose, addresses or European decimals in it is safer as TSV.

What is XML?

Verbose, strict, and still holding up enormous amounts of the world - government feeds, financial messaging, publishing, office documents. JSON took the web from it, but anywhere with schemas and validators and twenty years of history, XML is what's on the wire.